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残疾问题,重在预防。1990年12月我国颁布的《中华人民共和国残疾人保健法》,在总则中明确规定:“国家有计划地开展残疾预防工作,加强对残疾预防工作的领导,宣传、普及优生优育和预防残疾的知识,针对遗传、疾病、药物中毒、事故、灾害、环境污染和其他致残因素,制定法律、法规,组织和动员社会力量,采取措施,预防残疾的发生和发展。”今年4月,国务院批转实施的《中国残疾人事业“九五”计划纲要》,再次提出了残疾预防的任务、目标和主要措施,兹将这个《纲要》的有关残疾预防的内容全文刊出,希望各有关部门,进一步广泛、深入地开展残疾预防工作,为提高全民健康水平做出贡献。
Disability issues focus on prevention. The “People’s Republic of China Health Care Law for Persons with Disabilities,” promulgated by China in December 1990, clearly stated in the General Provisions: "The State has systematically carried out work on prevention of disability, strengthened leadership on the prevention of disability, publicized and popularized prenatal and postnatal care and prevention of disability. Knowledge, based on genetics, diseases, drug poisoning, accidents, disasters, environmental pollution and other disability factors, formulates laws and regulations, organizes and mobilizes social forces, and takes measures to prevent the occurrence and development of disability.” In April this year, the State Council approved The implementation of the Ninth Five-Year Plan Outline for the China Disabled Persons’ Business puts forward again the tasks, goals, and main measures for disability prevention. We will publish the contents of this Outline on disability prevention in full. I hope relevant departments will Further extensive and in-depth prevention work has been carried out to contribute to improving the health of the entire population.