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随着城市建设的飞速发展,高空和地下空间资源正在越来越多的被利用和开发。一些问题也在这个过程中凸显出来。浅埋地下工程的施工往往会造成地基的沉降,同时地基沉降又对地表建筑物的安全使用产生很大影响。这个问题对地下工程的今后发展尤为重要。文中分析了浅埋地下工程施工引起地基沉降的机理,对地表建筑不同影响以及对应的处理方法。
With the rapid development of urban construction, more and more high-altitude and underground space resources are being utilized and developed. Some problems are also highlighted in this process. The construction of shallow buried underground projects often results in the settlement of foundations, and the settlement of foundations has a great impact on the safe use of surface buildings. This issue is particularly important for the future development of underground engineering. The paper analyzes the mechanism of foundation settlement caused by the construction of shallow underground engineering, different influences on the surface construction and the corresponding treatment methods.