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香港,这个地处南中国海,西与澳门遥相望,北与深圳相毗邻,总面积只有千余平方公里的岛屿城市,在鸦片战争以降的近代中国,命运可谓跌宕颠沛。从1842年到1898年,在一系列不平等条约中香港先后被清政府以割让、租借的方式拱手交给英国管治,从此踏上了漫长的被殖民历程。一水相隔,同根同源,自新中国成立以来,从未停止过争取对香港恢复行使主权、实现祖国统一大业的努力。直到1984年,中英联合声明的颁布,
Hong Kong, which is located in the South China Sea, west and distant from Macau. It is adjacent to Shenzhen in the north and covers an area of more than 1000 square kilometers. In the modern China where the Opium War was reduced, its fate could be described as ups and downs. From 1842 to 1898, after a series of unequal treaties, Hong Kong was ceded to the Qing government by means of cease-rent and handed over to British governance. From then on, it embarked on a long journey of being colonized. Since the establishment of the new China, it has never stopped fighting for the restoration of Hong Kong’s sovereignty and realizing the great cause of reunifying the motherland. Until 1984, the promulgation of the Sino-British Joint Declaration,