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美国商务部对中国铜版纸适用反补贴税法预示着美国对华贸易政策的重大转变。商务部对铜版纸提起反补贴调查缺乏国内法依据;在国会尚未立法明确授权的前提之下,商务部在衡量银行贷款利率是否构成补贴时使用“第三国信息”规则构成对《入世议定书》第15条下的救济权利的滥用。中国政府应当积极利用WTO争端解决机制纠正美方的“不当做法”。
The U.S. Department of Commerce’s application of the countervailing duty tax on Chinese coated paper indicates a major shift in U.S. trade policy toward China. Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China on counter-subsidy investigations on coated paper lacks the basis for domestic law; under the premise that the legislature has not explicitly authorized the legislation, the Ministry of Commerce used the “third country information” rule in determining whether the bank loan interest rate constitutes a subsidy. “Article 15 abuse of the right to remedy. The Chinese government should make active use of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism to correct the U.S. ”wrongdoings."