《经济常识》(第七课 分配和消费)

• 作 者: 夏大益
• 出 处: 思想政治课教学
• 发表日期: 1989年09期
• 关键词: 共同富裕 个人消费品 教学目的 社会再生产 分配方式 分配不公 社会主义生产 教材分析 社会主义优越性 生活水平

一、教学目的和要求通过教学使学生基本懂得:什么是社会总产品和国民收入;国民收入的初次分配和再分配;国家预算是国民收入再分配的主要形式;如何正确处理积累和消费的关系;社会主义公有制经济中个人消费品的分配原则是按劳分配;一部分人先富起来是实现全体人民共同富裕的必由之路;个人消费的地位和作用;我国的消费水平、消费构成要适合我国国情。

First, the purpose and requirements of teaching through teaching to enable students to basically understand: what is the total social product and national income; the national income of the initial distribution and redistribution; national budget is the main form of national income redistribution; how to correctly handle the relationship between accumulation and consumption ; The principle of the distribution of personal consumer goods in the socialist public-owned economy is distribution according to work; some people get rich first is the only way to realize the common prosperity of all the people; the status and role of individual consumption; and the consumption level and consumption composition of our country are suitable for our country’s national conditions.