论文部分内容阅读
在中国资本主义发展过程中,近代交通运输业是发展最快的产业部门,据巫宝三先生估算,1933年近代交通运输业的总所得在整个交通运输业总所得中所占的比重即已达到50％①。抗战前,国民党国家资本的产业活动在交通运输业电最为活跃,据统计,1936年国民党政府的产业资本为44000万元,其中54％集中在交通运输部门②。抗日战争期间,原有交通运输线路、邮电线路及交通、邮电器材遭受严重损失,为适应战争的需要和后方经济发展的需要,国民党政府乃大量投资,增修新的线路,补
In the course of the development of capitalism in China, the transportation industry in modern times was the fastest-growing industry sector. According to Mr. Wu Baosan, the total income of modern transportation industry in 1933 had reached 50% of the total income of the transportation industry % ①. Before the war of resistance against Japan (KMT), the industrial activity of Kuomintang state capital was the most active in the transportation industry. According to statistics, the industrial capital of the Kuomintang government was 440 million yuan in 1936, 54% of which was concentrated in the transportation sector. During the Anti-Japanese War, the original transportation lines, post and telecommunications lines and transportation, post and telecommunications equipment suffered serious losses. In order to meet the needs of the war and the needs of economic development in the rear, the Kuomintang government invested heavily in upgrading new lines