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1月份,国际原油价格走势总体疲软。中国经济数据表现不佳、汇率大幅下跌以及全球金融市场动荡引发市场对全球经济和石油需求前景的忧虑,加之伊朗原油出口全面解禁,市场供需明显失衡。月底,市场传言产油国之间有望达成减产协议,油价止跌反弹。1月份,美国WTI原油、英国布伦特原油以及亚洲迪拜原油的现货价格平均为31.32美元/桶、30.50美元/桶和26.49美元/桶,环比下降了5.94美元/桶、7.71美元/桶和8.10美元/桶。见图1。
In January, the international crude oil price trend was generally weak. The poor performance of China’s economy, the sharp drop in exchange rates and turmoil in global financial markets have raised worries over the global economic and oil demand outlook. In addition, the Iranian crude oil exports have been lifted in all directions and the market supply and demand have been clearly unbalanced. The end of the month, the market rumors between oil producers is expected to reach a production cut agreement, the oil prices stabilized rebound. In January, spot prices of US WTI crude oil, British Brent crude oil and Asian Dubai crude oil averaged US $ 31.32 / barrel, US $ 30.50 / barrel and US $ 26.49 / barrel, decreased by 5.94 US dollars / barrel, 7.71 US dollars / barrel and 8.10 USD / barrel. see picture 1.