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科学探究原指科学家研究自然界的规律所进行的科学研究活动.进入20世纪80年代后,世界各国的基础教育都将科学探究引入学生的学习过程之中.科学探究关注的目标是:让学生经历探究过程,获得理智和情感体验,积累科学知识和方法.这种教学方式要求学生在一定的环境下经历科学规律的基本探索过程及理性思维过程,使学习过程更多地成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程.
Scientific inquiry originally refers to scientific research activities carried out by scientists studying the laws of the natural world. After entering the 1980s, basic education in all countries in the world has introduced scientific inquiry into students’ learning processes. The goal of scientific inquiry is to: let students experience The inquiry process acquires intellectual and emotional experiences and accumulates scientific knowledge and methods. This teaching method requires students to go through the basic exploration process of scientific laws and rational thinking process in a certain environment, so that the learning process becomes more of a problem for students to find and propose. Problem, problem analysis, problem solving process.