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司法鉴定是在诉讼过程中,对于案件中的某些专门性问题,按诉讼法的规定,经当事人申请,司法机关决定,或司法机关主动决定,指派、聘请具有专门知识的鉴定人,运用科学技术手段,对专门性问题作出判断结论的一种核实证据的活动。改革与完善我国现行的司法鉴定制度,可以纠正与改变当前司法鉴定实践中存在的主要缺陷和弊端,有利于促进鉴定结论这一特殊证据更加客观、公正、科学与权威,使其在诉讼活动中发挥应有的作用,为社会主义法治社会服务。
Forensic identification is in the process of litigation, for some special cases in the case, according to the provisions of the procedural law, the parties apply, the judiciary decision, or the judiciary initiative to decide, assign, hire experts with specialized knowledge, the use of science and technology Means to judge the special problems of a conclusion of evidence verification activities. Reforming and perfecting the current judicial appraisal system in our country can correct and change the main defects and malpractices existing in the practice of forensic appraisals and help to promote the conclusion that this special evidence is more objective, impartial, scientific and authoritative in litigation activities Give due consideration to serving the socialist society ruled by law.