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对西部民族地区收入差距问题的研究,主要从四个层面入手,一是区域对比的收入差异;二是城乡对比的收入差异;三是行业对比的收入差异;四是群体对比的收入差异。而产生收入差异的因素颇多,如二元结构、国家政策等。针对该状况,国家和地方政府也正在通过大量的政策进行改善,希望借此推动区域经济的发展,具体政策如促进教育、解决“三农”问题等。
The study on the income gap in the western minority areas starts from four aspects: first, the income difference of the regional comparison; second, the income difference between urban and rural areas; third, the income difference of the industry; and fourthly, the income difference of the group comparison. There are many factors that cause income differences, such as the dual structure and national policies. In response to this situation, the state and local governments are also making improvements through a large number of policies in the hope of promoting the development of the regional economy. Specific policies such as promoting education and solving the “three agricultural issues.”