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一般地说,解答“口语交际”类试题,必须遵循如下原则:①言之有“礼”。即文明得体,应根据特定的情境采用文明得体的用语。②言之有“物”。即有内容,要摒除不合实际的空话、套话或含糊不清的语言,力求清楚、明白、简洁。③言之有“序”。即表达要有合理的顺序,注意事物内在的联系及因果关系,力求意明句畅。④言之有“辞”。即遣词造句多用修辞,使语言形象生动,富有文采。⑤言之有“节”。即简明,要满足试题的要求,简明有序地作答,字数适中,标点恰当。
In general, answer “oral communication ” class questions, must follow the following principles: ① words have “ceremony ”. That is, civilized and decent, the proper language should be adopted according to the specific situation. ② words have “things”. That is to say, we should exclude unrealistic empty talk, clichés or ambiguous language and strive to be clear, understand and concise. ③ words have “sequence”. That is to say there should be a reasonable order of expression, paying attention to the internal relations of things and the causal relationship, and strive to express the sentence. ④ words have “speech ”. That the use of rhetoric more than words to make vivid language, rich literary talent. ⑤ words have “Festival ”. That is concise, to meet the requirements of the test questions, answer concisely and orderly, the number of words is moderate, the punctuation is appropriate.