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最近看到一位老师提问,说他得了肺结核,能否继续上班?这位老师的提问具有一定的代表性。结核病是我们国家控制的乙类传染病,一旦确诊为肺结核,应该及时隔离治疗,以减少对周围人群的传染。若痰中查出结核菌,表明此时传染性较强,对健康人群威胁较大,必须隔离治疗,强化治疗期间最好住院;若痰中未查到结核菌,也不能排除传染性。由于目前检查方法的局限性,痰中少量的结核菌不易被发现,而患者实际仍具有一定的传染性。
Recently I saw a teacher asking him if he had tuberculosis and can continue to work? The teacher’s question has a certain representation. Tuberculosis is a type B infectious disease controlled by our country. Once diagnosed as tuberculosis, it should be treated in time to reduce the spread of infection to the surrounding people. If the sputum was found in TB, indicating that infectious at this time stronger threat to the health of people larger, must be isolated treatment, intensive treatment is best hospitalized; if not found in sputum TB, it can not be ruled out contagious. Due to the limitations of the current inspection methods, a small amount of sputum in the tuberculosis is not easy to find, but the patient actually still has some contagious.