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目的研究糖尿病患者对糖尿病保健知识的了解程度。方法用访谈法调查了486例2型糖尿病患者的保健意识。结果糖尿病患者的保健知识的来源主要是印刷宣传品,占51.1%;其次是医护人员,占38.2%。不同年龄的糖尿病患者对运动疗法和并发症方面的保健知识的了解程度有所不同,不同文化程度的糖尿病患者对戒烟酒、自测血糖和尿糖及并发症方面的保健知识的了解程度有所不同。结论应该有针对性地对高校职工加强有关糖尿病保健知识的健康教育。
Objective To study the degree of understanding of diabetic health knowledge in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods Interviews were used to investigate the health awareness of 486 type 2 diabetic patients. Results The main source of health care knowledge for diabetic patients was printed materials, accounting for 51.1%; followed by health care workers, accounting for 38.2%. People with different ages have different levels of understanding about exercise therapy and complications, and people with different education levels have a good understanding of the health knowledge about smoking and drinking, self-test blood glucose and urine sugar, and complications different. Conclusions Health education should be strengthened for university staff in a targeted manner on diabetes health knowledge.