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目的:观察细辛脑注射液治疗婴幼儿支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:将我院2011年1月~2013年1月期间收治的80例支气管炎患儿随机分为2组,即观察组40例,对照组40例。对照组患儿在常规治疗的基础上行氨茶碱治疗,观察组患儿在常规治疗的基础上行细辛脑注射液治疗。分别评价2组患儿的临床治疗效果,同时观察并统计2组患儿临床症状/体征的消失时间。结果:观察组患儿临床治疗的总有效率为95%,对照组为85%,2组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿平均咳嗽、喘息、呼吸困难及肺部哮鸣音消失的时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:细辛脑注射液治疗婴幼儿支气管炎的临床疗效显著,能有效加快患儿临床症状/体征的改善,值得临床推广与应用。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Asarone Injection in the treatment of infantile bronchitis. Methods: Eighty children with bronchitis admitted in our hospital from January 2011 to January 2013 were randomly divided into two groups: observation group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases). Children in the control group were treated with aminophylline on the basis of routine treatment. The children in the observation group were treated with Asarum Injection on the basis of routine treatment. The clinical effects of two groups of children were evaluated respectively. At the same time, the disappearance time of clinical symptoms and signs in two groups was observed and counted. Results: The total effective rate of clinical treatment was 95% in observation group and 85% in control group. There was significant difference between two groups (P <0.05). The mean cough, wheezing, dyspnea and disappearance of lung wheeze in observation group were shorter than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Asarone Injection is effective in treating bronchitis in infants and young children. It can effectively speed up the improvement of clinical symptoms and signs of infants and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.