论文部分内容阅读
近年来我县玉米粗缩病(Maize roughdwarf virus)严重。1992年夏玉米发病7万亩,其中以套种玉米发生最重。一般病株率2.5%,严重地块病株占30.7%;直播夏玉米发病株率为0.5%,最高5%。发病程度在品种间差异很大,以改良掖单2号(新2号)最重,平均夏套种的病株率为15%,发病最重的病株率占48%。1993年5月,春玉米田也已发现病株。玉米粗缩病在苗期叶色深,生长健壮,与健苗高度一样,间苗时往往误留,玉米拔节期植株开始矮化,叶色黑绿,茎秆粗壮,
In recent years, my county maize rough dwarf virus is serious. The incidence of summer corn in 1992 70,000 mu, of which inter-planted maize occurred the heaviest. General strain rate of 2.5%, severe mass disease accounted for 30.7%; live summer corn incidence of 0.5%, the highest 5%. The degree of disease varied greatly among cultivars, with the heaviest rate of Yedan No.2 (Xin 2), the average rate of diseased plants in summer intercropping was 15% and that of the heaviest diseased plants was 48%. May 1993, the spring corn field has also been found diseased. Corn rough at the seedling leaf color dark, robust growth, and the same height as the Jianmiao, sometimes mistakenly stay in between seedlings, corn plants begin to dwarf plants, dark green leaves, stem sturdy,