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近年来,随着国际石油价格大幅波动以及《京都议定书》的生效,可再生能源的发展引起了许多国家的广泛关注,成为国际能源领域的热点。学者们已经断言,未来能源将依赖可再生能源。因此,加快水能、风能、太阳能、生物质能、地热能等可再生能源的开发利用,走能源清洁利用和可持续发展、节约与开发并重的道路,能够从根本上缓解能源资源与经济发展的矛盾。本文从新疆可再生能源状况及当前的利用情况着手,分析了新疆可再生能源现状,分布和利用情况与存在的问题,并提出了相应的对策和建议。
In recent years, with the drastic fluctuation of international oil prices and the entry into force of the “Kyoto Protocol,” the development of renewable energy has aroused widespread concern in many countries and has become a hot spot in the international energy field. Scholars have already asserted that in the future energy will depend on renewable energy. Therefore, accelerating the development and utilization of renewable energies such as hydropower, wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy and geothermal energy, taking the road of clean utilization and sustainable development of energy, saving and developing both fundamentally can ease the energy resources and economic development Contradictions. This article starts with the status of Xinjiang Renewable Energy and the current utilization situation, analyzes the status quo, distribution and utilization of renewable energy in Xinjiang and the existing problems, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.