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“社会危害性”紧贴社会,它已经随着社会的演进而呈现出新的时代特征。在风险社会之下,学界要用发展的眼光看问题,非议态度将有所改观。“社会危害性”的“社会”指的是社会关系。社会危害性具有朴实性、民主性、道德性、法定性的特征。在当代中国内地,社会危害性并不具有阶级性;社会危害性与罪刑法定原则的追求相同;社会危害性是刑事违法性的根据,是第一性的,但在司法中要受到罪刑法定原则的制约。犯罪本质和犯罪构成体系并不存在惟一性的对应关系,犯罪本质由刑法规定,犯罪构成体系却可以选择适用。在正当防卫、紧急避险的场合,犯罪构成的判断是惟一性的,犯罪构成并未被虚置。社会危害性比法益的内涵更深刻、直白,更具有优越性。
“Social Harmness ” Clinging to the community, it has shown new characteristics of the times as the society evolves. Under risk society, academics should use the development vision to look at the issues and their attitude toward criticisms will be changed. “Social ” “social ” refers to the social relations. Social harmfulness is simple, democratic, moral and legal nature. In contemporary China, the social harmfulness does not have the class nature. The social harm is the same as the legal principle of the crime and punishment. The social hazard is the basis of criminal illegality and the first nature. But in the judicial system, Restrictions. There is no unique correspondence between the essence of crime and the system of constitution of crime. The essence of crime is stipulated by the criminal law and the constitution of crime can be chosen and applied. In the case of justifiable defense and emergency hedging, the judgment of the constitution of crime is unique and the composition of the crime is not neglected. The harmfulness of society is more profound than the legal benefits, frankly, more superiority.