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什么才是美国的立场?……这个问题在二战时期就有了答案。美国代表着自由的人民与自由的市场……我们将为自由的目标而坚持维系权力的平衡。~([1])——国务卿赖斯,2012年8月29日一、引言长期以来,反垄断实施乏力被归责于其政治关联性的减弱。50年前,理查德·霍夫斯塔特教授就作出了这个著名的论断。霍夫斯塔特教授指出,美国对待大企业的态度愈益友善,在历史前半世纪中极具政治活力的
What is the position of the United States? ... This question was answered in World War II. The United States represents a free people and a free market ... We will uphold the balance of power for our freedom. ~ ([1]) - Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, August 29, 2012 I. INTRODUCTION For a long time, the lack of enforcement of antitrust has been attributed to the erosion of its political relevance. Fifty years ago, Professor Richard Hofstadter made this famous claim. Professor Hofstadter pointed out that the U.S. attitude towards large enterprises has become more and more friendly and politically dynamic in the first half of the history