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目的：分析儿童弱视的屈光状态及其与弱视程度的关系。方法：对161例263眼在睫状肌麻痹状态下的验光结果，按屈光不正类型、屈光度、屈光参差、注视性质、弱视程度进行记录，应用统计学进行屈光状态及其与弱视程度进行分析。结果：263眼弱视中，轻度屈光不正占25．8%、中度占43．35%、高度占30．8%。屈光不正类型以远视性最高，占82．89%，其次混合散光占13．31%，近视性占3．8%，弱视程度与屈光度、屈光参差程度相一致，与注视性质有关。结论：儿童弱视以中度屈光不正最多，屈光不正类型以远视性为主。弱视程度与屈光度、屈光参差程度呈正相关，与注视性质有关。
Objective: To analyze the refractive status of children with amblyopia and its relationship with the degree of amblyopia. Methods: 161 cases of 263 eyes in ciliary muscle paralysis optometry results, according to type of refractive error, diopter, anisometropia, gaze nature, amblyopia were recorded, the application of statistical refractive status and the degree of amblyopia Analyze. Results: In 263 eyes with amblyopia, mild refractive error accounted for 25.8%, moderate accounted for 43.35% and height 30.8%. The type of refractive errors with the highest myopia, accounting for 82.89%, followed by mixed astigmatism accounted for 13.31%, myopia accounted for 3.8%, the degree of amblyopia and refraction, anisometropia consistent with the nature of gaze. Conclusion: Amblyopia in children with moderate refractive errors most, type of refractive errors mainly based on myopia. The degree of amblyopia and refraction, anisometropia was positively correlated with the nature of gaze.