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麦田套种莲花菜 (学名甘兰) 是充分利用地力、解决粮菜争地矛盾的一种优良套种方式。由于二者共生期短 (35~40天),高矮相错,互不影响,加之经济效益显著 (据对1985年马桥三队12户农民调查,每亩地可产小麦350公斤,莲花菜5000~6000公斤,平均每亩产值448~507元。较单种莲花菜每亩多收275元)。为此,金积乡近年面积迅速扩大,套种面积占莲花菜种植面积的60~70%。现将主要栽培技术介绍如下:
Wheat field intercropping Lotus (cabbage) is to make full use of fertility, food and agriculture dispute to resolve a contradiction between the excellent way. As the symbiotic period of the two is short (35-40 days), the height and the height are wrong and do not affect each other, and the economic benefits are remarkable (according to the survey of 12 peasants in Maqiao No.3 Group in 1985, 350 kg of wheat can be produced per mu, 5000 ~ 6000 kg, the average output value of 448 ~ 507 yuan per mu, more than a single lotus per acre more than 275 yuan). To this end, Jin Jixiang rapid expansion of area in recent years, interplanting area accounts for 60 to 70% of lotus cultivation area. Now the main cultivation techniques are as follows: