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长期以来我国走的是一条“重出口轻进口”的道路,为什么会形成这种格局呢?中国在工业化的初期,由于大量的机器设备都需要进口,外汇极度短缺。据说当时如果需要用500万美元就需要周总理亲自批示。当时的政策目标当然是不惜一切代价出口换汇。我国出口大量的
For a long time our country has taken a road of “re-exporting light imports,” and why this pattern has taken shape? In the early stages of industrialization in China, due to the large quantities of machinery and equipment needed to be imported, there was a serious shortage of foreign exchange. It is said that if you need to use 500 million US dollars, Premier Zhou personally required instructions. Of course, the policy goal at that time was to export for exchange at all costs. Our country exports a lot of