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化学恐怖是直接或间接地利用化学战剂或化学毒物制造的恐怖行为,是恐怖活动的重要方式之一。1995年东京地铁沙林、1999年底至2000年初格罗兹尼频发的氯气和氨气储罐爆炸案等使人们看到恐怖分子实施手段的多样化,化学战剂或化学毒物成为直接或间接化学恐怖袭击武器的可能性越来越大~([1-2])。英国内务部2010年出版的《联合王国反CBRN恐怖战略》报告指出,包括化学恐怖在内的核化生威胁对英国的安全造成了巨大威胁。
Chemical terrorism is a terrorist act that is directly or indirectly exploited by chemical warfare agents or chemical poisons and is one of the important ways of terrorist activities. In 1995, the subway in Sarin in the Tokyo Metro and the explosion of chlorine and ammonia storage tanks in Grozny from the end of 1999 to early 2000 led to the diversification of terrorist means of implementation. Chemical warfare agents or chemical poisons have become direct or indirect chemical terrorist attacks Increasing the possibility of weapons ~ ([1-2]). The 2010 British Ministry of the Interior’s “Anti-CBRN Terror Strategy” report states that the threat of nuclear chemical threats, including chemical terrorism, poses a tremendous threat to British security.