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本文要阐明的问题是:柏拉图和孔子二人是如何看待“虔诚”(“孝”)与正义之间的冲突和矛盾的?他们各自对这种冲突与矛盾又是如何作答的?以及“虔诚”(“孝”)的审美特征在两人的观点中各自起到了何种作用?从而进一步阐明伦理学与美学之间可能存在的联系,从而可以得出一个鲜明的观点,即:伦理价值是完全可以与审美价值分离的。从论述方法上,笔者分别审视柏拉图和孔子关于“虔诚”(“孝”)的观点,然后对二者审视的结果进行阐述。
The question to be clarified in this article is: How do Plato and Confucius view the conflicts and contradictions between “devoutness” (“filial piety”) and justice? How can each of them respond to such conflicts and contradictions? And “piety ”(“ Filial piety ”) in the perspective of the two people play their respective roles in order to further clarify the possible link between ethics and aesthetics, which leads to a clear view: the ethical value is Completely separated from the aesthetic value. From the point of view of the method, the author examines the views of Plato and Confucius on “devout” (“filial piety”) respectively, and then elaborates the results of the two examinations.