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近代中国人留学美国自1847年容闳起,而留美学生开始涉足中国外交在19世纪80年代。清王朝覆亡前这些人中任职最高的已至外务部尚书。民国成立后,更多的留美学生回国进入外交界服务,形成民国外交界中一个独特而有影响的群体。留美学生在民国外交界的崛起中国自第二次鸦片战争后设立总理各国事务衙门,对外事务开始由“夷务”向近代意义上的外交转化。但此时办理外交的官员仍由出身士大夫的传统官员担任,19世纪80年代初留美幼童返国后,其中不少人进入各地官署或驻外机构,协助办理外交或“洋务”。这是
Modern Chinese Studied in the United States Since 1847, Rong Cheng began studying in the United States, while students studying in the United States began to engage in Chinese diplomacy in the 1880s. Qing dynasty before the fall of these highest positions in these people have been Foreign Ministry Shangshu. After the establishment of the Republic of China, more students studying in the United States returned to serve in the diplomatic community and formed a unique and influential group in the diplomatic circles of the Republic of China. The Rise of the U.S. Students in the Diplomatic Circle of the Republic of China Since the second Opium War, China has established the Yamen as the prime minister for various countries and the foreign affairs have begun to be transformed from a “barbarous” state to a diplomatic transformation in the modern era. However, at this time, the officials who handle diplomacy are still the traditional officials who are doctors and sages. After the young children returning from the United States returned to the United States in the early 1980s, many of them went to government offices or agencies abroad to assist in diplomacy or “foreign affairs.” this is