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目的分析吉林省2010年新农合基金筹资和使用情况,为新型农村合作医疗制度有效运行提供参考依据。方法收集吉林省2010年新型农村合作医疗相关数据,采用Excel软件进行数据录入,并进行统计分析。结果吉林省新农合实行县级统筹,筹资水平和住院费用补偿比均低于全国平均水平,但住院费用却高于全国水平,住院就医流向和补偿基金向县级和县级以上医疗机构倾斜。结论政府要建立合理的筹资机制,提高筹资水平;加大对基层医疗机构的财政投入和扶持力度,提高医疗水平和完善补偿方案;控制医疗费用过度增长,引导参合农民到基层医疗机构就医。
Objective To analyze the fund-raising and utilization of new rural cooperative medical fund in Jilin Province in 2010, and provide a reference for the effective operation of the new rural cooperative medical system. Methods The data of new rural cooperative medical system in Jilin Province in 2010 were collected, and the data were input by Excel software and analyzed statistically. Results In Jilin Province, NCMS implemented county-level co-ordination, fund-raising and hospitalization compensation rates were lower than the national average, but the cost of hospitalization was higher than the national level, hospitalization flow and compensation funds to the county level and above the medical institutions tilt . Conclusion The government should establish a reasonable fund-raising mechanism so as to raise the level of fund-raising. We will increase financial input and support for primary-level medical institutions, improve medical standards and improve compensation programs. We will control over-growth in medical costs and encourage farmers to go to primary-level medical institutions for medical treatment.