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中国是个幅员辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久的文明古国,民族文化是各民族在其历史发展过程中创造和发展起来的具有本民族特点的文化;包括物质文化和精神文化。饮食、衣着、住宅、生产工具属于物质文化的内容;语言、文字、文学、科学、艺术、哲学、宗教、风俗、节日和传统等属于精神文化的内容。民族文化反映该民族历史发展的水平。它具有一定的民族特色;它反映了中华民族上下五千年绵延不绝的生存、斗争、发展的历史。
China is an ancient civilized country with a vast territory, a large population and a long history. National culture is a culture characterized by its own national characteristics, which was created and developed by all ethnic groups in the course of its historical development. It includes both material and spiritual cultures. Diet, clothing, housing, tools of production belong to the content of material culture; language, text, literature, science, art, philosophy, religion, customs, festivals and traditions and other spiritual and cultural content. National culture reflects the level of historical development of the nation. It has certain national characteristics; it reflects the endless history of the survival, struggle and development of the Chinese nation for 5,000 years.