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日本制定的2001—2002年“科学技术基本计划”与前期计划相比,具有以下特点:(1)投资力度大。上一个五年科技计划科研经费总额为17万亿日元,这次预算达24万亿日元;(2)研究重点突出。明确提出了以生命科学、信息通信技术、环境科学技术和纳米材料技术等领域为重点。(3)强调科技体制的改革。一、21世纪初日本的科学技术目标 1.创建一个创造知识,为世界做出更大贡献的国家要树立这样的国家形象,就要通过对科学技
Japan formulated 2001-2002 “science and technology basic plan” compared with the previous plan, has the following characteristics: (1) investment. The total amount of scientific research funding for the previous five-year science and technology plan was 17 trillion yen, with a budget of 24 trillion yen this time. (2) Research highlights. Clearly put forward the life sciences, information and communication technology, environmental science and technology and nanomaterials technology focus areas. (3) Emphasize the reform of science and technology system. I. The Objective of Science and Technology in Japan at the Beginning of 21st Century 1. To create a nation that creates knowledge and makes greater contributions to the world To establish such a national image,