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为了使我校药学系80届同学适应将来从事临床药学工作的要求,提高他们独立思考和独立工作的能力,校领导决定用5周的时间开设与临床药学有关的讲座课。“临床药学科研设计”是讲座课的内容之一。下面仅就我讲授本课谈谈个人的粗浅体会。一、阐明临床药学的产生和发展。为了使同学们认识到开展临床药学的必要性和可能性,在第一章总论部分,首先介绍了临床药学的产生和发展。着重指出:自古以来药学研究就是密切结合临床的,并以我国唐代孙思邈、明代李时珍、希腊的希波格拉底和罗马的格林为例说明。在中外历史上,医学和药学是相伴而生,相辅而长的。由于科学的发展,很多学科分工愈来愈细,医学和药学也逐渐分野,形成了药师脱离临床的局面。到二十世纪六十年代人们开始认识到不仅剂型对疗效有影响,而且应该把对药物的研究重点放在用药的患者
In order to adapt the 80 students in our school to the requirements of clinical pharmacy in the future and improve their ability to think independently and work independently, the school leaders decided to set up a seminar on clinical pharmacy in 5 weeks. “Clinical Pharmacy Research Design ” is one of the contents of the lecture. The following only to teach me this lesson to talk about personal superficial experience. First, to clarify the emergence and development of clinical pharmacy. In order to make students recognize the necessity and possibility of carrying out clinical pharmacy, in the first chapter of the general part, first introduced the emergence and development of clinical pharmacy. Emphatically pointed out: since ancient times, the study of pharmacy is closely related to clinical practice, and is illustrated by the example of Sun Sijie in the Tang Dynasty, Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty, Hippocrates in Greece and Greene in Rome. In the history of both China and foreign countries, medicine and pharmacy are accompanied by each other and complement each other. Due to the development of science, the division of labor in many disciplines is getting smaller and smaller, and medicine and pharmacy are gradually separated from each other, forming a situation where pharmacists are out of clinical practice. By the 1960s, people began to realize that not only the dosage form had an effect on the curative effect, but also the research on the drug should be focused on the patients to be treated