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[目的]了解汕头市妇女病普查情况及妇女病患病情况,为制定切实有效的妇女病防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2004~2008年汕头市妇女病普查年报表进行分析。[结果]2004~2008年汕头市妇女病平均普查率为21.99%,有逐年下降趋势(P<0.01),其中城区为55.79%,其他县区为15.86%(P<0.01)。普查妇女2004~2008年合计检出各种妇女病135 801例,患病率为18.75%,有逐年上升趋势(P<0.01),合计检出阴道炎29 306例,宫颈炎83339例,尖锐湿疣1 190例,宫颈癌121例,乳腺癌113例,卵巢癌39例。[结论]2004~2008年汕头市妇女病普查率有下降趋势,普查妇女病患病率呈逐年上升趋势。
[Objective] To understand the situation of women’s disease survey and the prevalence of women’s disease in Shantou and provide a scientific basis for establishing effective and effective prevention and treatment measures for women’s disease. [Methods] The annual report of women disease screening in Shantou from 2004 to 2008 was analyzed. [Results] The average census rate of women in Shantou from 2004 to 2008 was 21.99%, which showed a declining trend year by year (P <0.01), with 55.79% in urban areas and 15.86% in other counties (P <0.01). A total of 135,801 women with various diseases were detected in the census aged from 2004 to 2008, with a prevalence of 18.75%, showing an increasing trend year by year (P <0.01). A total of 29,306 cases of vaginitis, 83,339 cases of cervicitis, genital warts 1 190 cases, 121 cases of cervical cancer, 113 cases of breast cancer, 39 cases of ovarian cancer. [Conclusion] The investigation rate of women disease in Shantou City decreased from 2004 to 2008, and the prevalence rate of women disease increased year by year.