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目的探究乳腺癌术后化疗患者采用专人专护的临床疗效和应用价值。方法选择2010年1月到2015年10月我院收治的88例乳腺癌术后化疗患者,根据患者实际情况随机分为对照组和观察组各44例,对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者进行心理咨询、健康教育、电话随访及家访、鼓励患者参加沙龙活动、督促患者定期合理运动、为患者配备合理膳食等一系列专人专护措施。根据抑郁自评量表(SDS),癌症患者生活质量核心问卷(QLQC30),焦虑自评量表(SAS),患者血甘油三酯水平及体重对两组患者术后治疗效果进行对比分析。结果观察组患者经专人专户治疗后SDS、SAS评分明显降低,患者甘油三酯水平和体重也显著下降,QLQ-C30问卷中各项目总体评分改善,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论专人专护治疗措施对乳腺癌术后化疗患者具有良好的临床效果,值得借鉴和推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and clinical value of intensive care in patients with postoperative chemotherapy of breast cancer. Methods Eighty-eight patients with postoperative breast cancer who underwent chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2010 to October 2015 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group according to the actual conditions of the patients, 44 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated by routine nursing method and observation group Patients counseling, health education, telephone follow-up and home visits, encourage patients to participate in salon activities, urging regular and reasonable exercise of patients with patients with a reasonable diet and a series of special measures. The effect of postoperative treatment was compared between the two groups according to the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), the QLQC30, the SAS, the level of triglyceride and body weight. Results In the observation group, the SDS and SAS scores decreased significantly after treatment with the special account, and the level of triglyceride and weight of the patients in the observation group decreased significantly. The overall score of each item in the QLQ-C30 questionnaire improved, with statistical significance (P <0.05) . Conclusion Dedicated treatment measures for breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy has a good clinical effect, it is worth learning and promotion.