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通过对临夏农村生活能源利用现状的调查研究认为:农村对生活能源的不合理利用可导致农业生产系统功能下降,生态环境恶化,严重影响农业的持续发展和农民生活水平的提高;合理调整能源结构,积极发展能源资源,大力推广节能技术是当前临夏农村解决生活用能的当务之急;种草种树,发展绿色再生能源是解决生活用能紧缺的首要措施;积极推广太阳灶、节柴节煤灶是行之有效的补充措施;发展食草畜,使桔杆过腹过沼气池还田是合理利用自然资源的先进措施。以上措施配套实施则会产生明显的经济效益和持久的生态效益。
Through the investigation and research on the present situation of rural energy utilization in Linxia, it is considered that the unreasonable utilization of energy in rural areas can lead to the decline of the functions of agricultural production system and the deterioration of ecological environment, which will seriously affect the sustainable development of agriculture and the improvement of farmers’ living standard. Rational adjustment of energy structure , Actively develop energy resources, vigorously promote energy-saving technologies is the immediate priority of rural areas to solve household energy use; grass and trees, the development of green renewable energy is the primary measure to solve the shortage of domestic energy; actively promote the solar stove, firewood stove section Is an effective supplementary measures; the development of herbivores, marsh past marsh gas tank back to the field is an advanced measure of rational use of natural resources. The implementation of the above measures will have obvious economic benefits and lasting ecological benefits.