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运用中国疾病预防控制信息系统,收集2006—2012年间淄博市报告的新发尘肺病例资料,按病种、地区分布、行业分布、企业性质、经济类型等方面进行分析。2006—2012年本市新发病例1043例,男性病例980例,占94.0%;女性病例63例,占6.0%。病例中壹期尘肺905例(86.79%),贰期尘肺97例(9.30%),叁期尘肺41例(3.93%);尘肺种类以煤工尘肺和矽肺为主,分别为652例和313例,占62.51%和30.01%,以驻地淄川区的国有企业的煤工尘肺病例尤其集中。提示我市新发尘肺病例数仍然较高,尘肺病防治形势比较严峻,防尘任务依然艰巨,控制尘肺病的重点在煤炭系统和建材行业。
Using the Chinese disease prevention and control information system, we collected the data of new cases of pneumoconiosis reported by Zibo City from 2006 to 2012 and analyzed them according to the types of diseases, geographical distribution, industry distribution, nature of enterprises and economic types. In the period from 2006 to 2012, 1043 new cases were found in the city, 980 were male cases, accounting for 94.0%; 63 were female cases, accounting for 6.0%. One case of pneumoconiosis was 905 cases (86.79%), the second stage of pneumoconiosis was 97 cases (9.30%) and the third stage of pneumoconiosis was 41 cases (3.93%). The types of pneumoconiosis were coal worker’s pneumoconiosis and silicosis, which were 652 cases and 313 cases Accounting for 62.51% and 30.01% respectively. In particular, coal-mining pneumoconiosis cases were mainly concentrated in state-owned enterprises in Zichuan District. Tip of the city’s new cases of pneumoconiosis is still high, more serious pneumoconiosis prevention and control situation, the dust mission is still arduous, the focus of control of pneumoconiosis in the coal system and building materials industries.