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东盟各国低估第二次世界石油危机以后世界经济衰退的深刻影响,七十年代末以来,它们相继实施耗资巨大的宏伟开发计划。由于财政收入难以增长而扩大了财政支出,便导致财政赤字剧增和外债负担加重。而初级产品出口衰退和进口贸易扩大,又导致国际收入状况迅速恶化。过去,印度尼西亚经济曾因原油价格猛涨而受益,现在却因石油国际市场
ASEAN countries underestimate the profound impact of the world economic recession since the second world oil crisis and, since the late 1970s, they have carried out enormous and magnificent development plans in succession. Due to the difficulty in increasing the fiscal revenue and the expansion of financial expenditure, it leads to a sharp increase in the fiscal deficit and the burden on the foreign debt. The decline in exports of primary products and the expansion of the import trade have also led to the rapid deterioration of the international income situation. In the past, Indonesia’s economy had benefited from soaring crude oil prices, but now due to the international oil market