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本文对某矾矿作业工人１９８６—１９９５十年间死亡原因进行回顾性调查。结果表明：该矾矿职工全死因死亡率为１１２３．９１／１０万，其中前三位死因分别为恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病和脑血管病。恶性肿瘤死亡的前三位死因分别为食道癌、肺癌及肝癌。矾矿工人死亡水平高于该矿所在地居民的平均水平，主要死因与煤矿工人也有区别，呈现一定特点
This article retrospectively investigated the cause of death of alum mine workers from 1986 to 1995. The results showed that the cause of all-cause mortality of the alum mine workers was 1,123.91 / 100,000, of which the first three deaths were malignant tumors, respiratory diseases and cerebrovascular diseases respectively. The first three causes of death from cancer were esophageal cancer, lung cancer and liver cancer. The level of death of alum miners is higher than the average level of the residents in the mine. The main cause of death is also different from that of coal miners, showing certain characteristics