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巴金从一九二一年在《半月》上发表第一篇文章起,他的文学活动至今已有六十年的历史了。在这漫长的文学生涯中,巴金用自己的血和泪,用饱蘸着爱和恨的笔,已经为我们留下了七、八百万字的作品(译作除外),现在七十六岁高龄的巴金仍然在继续写作。巴金为中国和世界文学的宝库增添了财富。巴金的名字已经和他的作品融铸在一起,在国内外享有很高的声誉。六十年代以来,研究巴金的论文和专著日见增多,但对巴金的笔名却很少注意。巴金和中国“五四”以来的著名作家鲁迅、郭沫若、茅盾等一样,用过很多笔名。查考巴金的笔名,研究作家用这些笔名的某些特点和规律,有助于我们全面地、深入地研究巴金及其作品。巴金原名李尧棠,字芾甘。“巴金”是作家用
Since his first article was published in the “Half Moon” in 1921, Ba Jin’s literary activities have been going on for sixty years now. During this long literary career, with his own blood and tears, Ba Jin left a total of seven or eight million words of works (with the exception of translations) with a pen full of love and hate. Today, he is seventy-six Elderly Ba Jin is still writing. Ba Jin added wealth to the treasure house of Chinese and world literature. Ba Jin’s name has been cast in harmony with his work and enjoys a high reputation both at home and abroad. Since the 1960s, the number of papers and monographs devoted to studying Ba Jin has been on the increase. However, he has paid little attention to his pseudonyms. Like many well-known writers such as Lu Xun, Guo Moruo and Mao Tun in China since the May Fourth Movement, Ba Jin used many pseudonyms. Examining Ba Jin’s pseudonyms and studying some of the features and laws that writers use these pen names helps us to study Ba Jin and his works in a comprehensive and in-depth manner. Ba Jin formerly known as Li Yaotang, the word 芾 Gan. “Ba Jin ” is a writer