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环境伦理是环境法的基础和价值内核,这一点已得到共识。在反对人类中心主义呼声中产生起来的非人类中心主义伦理观,对环境法都产生很大影响。由此,环境法学界涌现出了不少学者将非人类中心主义伦理观法律化,其中尤以主张自然主体化尤为突出。然非人类中心主义伦理观法律化在理论上是否成立?在实践中是否可行?即本文试探讨的问题。
It is a consensus that environmental ethics is the basis and value kernel of environmental law. Non-anthropocentric ethics, which have arisen in opposition to anthropocentrism, have a great impact on environmental law. As a result, many scholars in the field of environmental law have popularized the legalization of non-anthropocentrism ethics. In particular, they advocate that natural subjectivism is particularly prominent. Whether the legalization of ethical anthropocentrism is theoretically established? Is it practicable in practice? That is, this article attempts to explore the issue.