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十月革命后的社会主义传统观点,总的说来,都认为市场经济是和社会主义不相容的。这除了因为马克思主义的创始人曾设想,未来社会将把全社会的生产和经济活动有计划地组织起来,并且设想未来社会将不存在商品交换以外,主要还因为实行社会主义的主要国家受到社会历史条件限制的缘故。这些主要国家都没有经过发达的资本主义。在革命以前,市场经济没有覆盖全社会,市场经济各种体制也不成熟。在革命以后,依靠革命所燃起来的群众热
After the October Revolution, the socialist traditional point of view generally contended that the market economy was incompatible with socialism. This is because apart from the assumption by the founders of Marxism that the future society will systematically organize the production and economic activities of the whole society in the future and envisage that there will be no exchange of goods in society in the future and mainly because the major countries practicing socialism are subject to social The historical conditions of the reason. None of these major countries has undergone developed capitalism. Before the revolution, the market economy did not cover the whole society and various market economy systems were not yet mature. After the revolution, relying on the heat of the masses who were burned by the revolution