2008年手足口病预防控制指南

• 机 构: 中华人民共和国卫生部,
• 出 处: 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版)
• 发表日期: 2008年03期
• 关键词: 手足口病 控制指南 肠道病毒 控制机构 重症病例 疱疹液 流行病学调查 急性弛缓性麻痹 实验室诊断 疫情报告

手足口病(hand-foot-mouth disease,HFMD)是由多种肠道病毒引起的常见传染病,以婴幼儿发病为主。大多数患者症状轻微,以发热和手、足、口腔等部位的皮疹或疱疹为主要特征。少数患者可并发无菌性脑膜炎、脑炎、急性弛缓性麻痹、呼吸道感染和心肌炎等,个别重症患儿病情进展快,易

Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease caused by a variety of enteroviruses, mainly in infants and young children. Most patients with mild symptoms, with fever and hand, foot, mouth and other parts of the rash or herpes as the main feature. A small number of patients may be complicated by aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, acute flaccid paralysis, respiratory tract infections and myocarditis, the rapid progress of the disease in some critically ill children, easy