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美国著名女作家玛·金·罗琳斯于1939年获得普利茨奖的《一岁小鹿》不仅是一部经典儿童文学作品,而且深入地探讨人与自然之间的环境伦理关系。从表面上看,小说中的主要人物贝尼是一位忠诚的环境伦理的实践者,在本质上他仍然是一个人类中心主义的卫道士,由此显示出人类中心主义思想指导下所谓动物保护的虚伪性。只有摆脱人类中心主义的束缚,才能实现人与自然的和谐相处。
The one-year-old Fallowal who won the Pritzdez Primus Prize in 1939 by the famous American writer Madonna Loring was not only a classic children’s literature, but also explored the environmental ethical relationship between man and nature. On the surface, Beni, the main figure in the novel, is a loyal environmental ethic practitioner who is essentially a human-centrist defender and thus shows the so-called animal protection under the guidance of anthropocentrism Hypocritical. Only by getting rid of the shackles of anthropocentrism can we realize the harmony between man and nature.