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颞下颌关节紊乱综合征在临床上颇为常见,其中部分病例病程迁延,经久不愈,已日益引起国内、外口腔医学界的广泛注意。然而,对该病的实质以及诊断、分类等问题,尚无统一认识。本研究包括:(1)23例(侧)正常成人颞下颌关节上腔造影图像观察;(2)1,594例(3,188侧)颞下颌关节紊乱症者双侧薛氏位拍片及174例(196侧)关节上腔造影X线图像分析,並对其中85侧未经治疗或仅用过一般对症治疗的病例进行追踪观察;(3)对30例(32侧)颞下颌关节紊乱综合征手术病例术前X线检查(平片及关节造影)所见、术中发现及术后髁突、
Temporomandibular joint disorder syndrome is quite common in clinical practice, in which some cases of persistent disease duration, prolonged unhealed, has been caused by the domestic and foreign dental medicine widespread attention. However, there is no unified understanding of the substance of the disease, diagnosis, classification and other issues. This study included: (1) 23 cases of (side) normal adult temporomandibular joint superior vena cava image observation; (2) 1,594 cases (3,188 side) of temporomandibular joint disorder patients with bilateral Xue's position film and 174 cases ) Joint superior ventriculography X-ray image analysis, and 85 cases of untreated or only general symptomatic treatment were followed up; (3) 30 cases (32 sides) temporomandibular disorder syndrome cases Before the X-ray examination (plain film and joint imaging) seen, intraoperative findings and postoperative condyle,