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以1991年底成立的上交所、1992年初成立的深交所为标志,迄今中国证券业已走过了十年历程,十年来,中国证券市场从无到有,上市公司从少到多,已发展了1000多家上市公司,成功地为国民经济及其发展筹得近9000亿资金,上市公司总股本3100多亿股。股票市值高达30000多亿,占 GDP 比重的35%左右。尽管与发达国家相比,我们还有较大差距,但就资本市场的发展速度而言,世界主要证券交易所上市公司达到1000家所用时间,伦敦交易所用了190年,纽约交易所用了165年,东京交易所用了98年,而我国的深沪交易所只用了不到10年,其发展速度超过了世界上任何一个国家,堪称资本市场的奇迹。综上所述,如果说,中国证券市场发展的第一个十年以追求规模和总量为特
With the SSE established at the end of 1991 and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange established in early 1992, China’s securities industry has gone through a decade-long course. Over the past decade, there have been more than 1,000 securities markets in China, with fewer and fewer listed companies. Listed companies, successfully raised nearly 900 billion funds for the national economy and its development, the total capital stock of listed companies more than 310 billion shares. The stock market value of up to 3000000000000, accounting for about 35% of GDP. Although we still have a big gap compared to developed countries, in terms of the growth rate of capital markets, the number of time spent by listed companies on the world’s major stock exchanges has reached 1,000, the London Exchange took 190 years, and the New York Stock Exchange For 165 years, the Tokyo Exchange took 98 years, while the exchange-traded Shenzhen Stock Exchange in China took less than 10 years and its growth rate exceeded that of any other country in the world, making it a miracle of the capital market. To sum up, if we say that the development of China’s securities market in the first decade to pursue the scale and total amount of special