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一九四七年三月二十五日下午,美国森特雷利亚五号矿发生了煤尘爆炸,一百十一名矿工当场丧生。事故发生之后,《圣路易士邮报——信使报》立即派出一个阵容强大的记者组赶赴现场进行报道。这个报道组在主编约瑟夫·普利策(注)指挥下,写出了一组震动全国的调查性报道。全文译载在这里的,是其中的一篇,作者是哈里·威兰斯基。对我们中国记者说来,《森特雷利亚五号矿的悲剧》一文有哪些方面可供借鉴呢?我认为,记者注意描绘现场情景,用情感打动读者,在这一点上,手法颇为高明。请看,记者并没有集中写抢救行动,却用近一半篇幅着力写遇难矿工的家属:他们
On the afternoon of March 25, 1947, a coal dust explosion occurred at the Fifth Ventura Mine in the United States, where 111 miners died on the spot. After the accident, “St. Louis Post - Messenger” immediately dispatched a strong lineup of reporters to the scene for coverage. Under the direction of editor-in-chief Joseph Pulitzer, the report team wrote a series of nationwide investigative reports. The full text is reproduced here, one of which is by Harry Willansky. To our Chinese reporter, what are the sources for the article “The Tragedy of the Sentulia No. 5 Mine?” In my opinion, reporters pay attention to depicting the scene and impress the readers with emotion. At this point, clever. Look, the reporter did not concentrate on writing rescue operations, but with nearly half the effort to write the families of the victims miner: they