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1990年是19世纪末到20世纪头30年国际工人运动中留下明显痕迹的社会主义理论家Э.伯恩施坦诞辰140周年。世界上对伯恩施坦个人有非常浓厚的兴趣,这是因为他的思想对现代社会民主党世界观立场产生颇大影响。伯恩施坦被认为是西方现代社会主义的经典作家,他是区分社会主义理论中现实主义传统与乌托邦主义传统的开端。但是,在苏联哲学著作中,伯恩施坦被介绍得极其零散,许多人对他的作品曾作了极其否定的评价。今天,当谈
1990 marks the 140th anniversary of the birth of Ör Bernstein, a socialist theoretician who left a visible trail in the international workers’ movement from the late nineteenth century to the first 30 years of the twentieth century. The world has a very strong interest in Bernstein, because his thinking has had a significant impact on the position of the modern social-democratic Democrats. Bernstein was regarded as a classic writer of modern Western socialism and as a starting point for the distinction between the tradition of realism and the utopian tradition in the theory of socialism. However, Bernstein was extremely scattered in Soviet philosophical writings, and many people have made extremely negative evaluations of his work. Today, let’s talk