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5年中共收治56例哮喘患儿(按1987年4月全国小儿呼吸道疾病学术会议所制定的诊断标准)。其中男35例,女21例,年龄9个月～12岁,病程4个月～10年,平均4.3年。42例有过敏性疾病或(和)药物和食物过敏史,家族一、二级亲属中有哮喘者6例。按临床分型:外源型21例,内源型25例,混合型10例。 本文56例随机分为2组。对照组给予氨茶碱、抗生素、皮质激素治疗,实验组除应用以上药物外另加
In the past five years, 56 cases of children with asthma were admitted to the hospital (according to the diagnostic criteria set by the National Pediatric Respiratory Disease Academic Conference in April 1987). Including 35 males and 21 females, aged 9 months to 12 years, duration of 4 months to 10 years, an average of 4.3 years. 42 cases had allergic diseases or (and) drug and food allergy history, family one, two relatives in the asthma in 6 cases. According to clinical classification: 21 cases of exogenous, 25 cases of endogenous, mixed 10 cases. 56 cases were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given aminophylline, antibiotics, corticosteroids, the experimental group in addition to the above drugs plus