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水稻蜂窝栽培模式,源于蜜蜂筑巢原理,就其机械化栽培技术属国内首创。该模式与先进的高产栽培技术相结合,是一项技术创新独特、增产潜力高、应用前景广阔的水稻高产栽培实用技术。其内涵主要有两个方面:一是根据蜂窝结构和理论,在机械设计上,把水稻栽植模式设置为穴距、行距不等,穴距随意调整的形式。目的在于获得空间利用率大,边际优势强,效能利用高的“蜂窝优势”。二是适应在不同土壤、不同水稻品种以及不同管理水平条件下,充分利用分蘖优势和多边优势,强化个体生长发育能力,优化产量构成要素,超常发挥增产潜力,从而创造出高产和高经济效果。
Rice honeycomb cultivation mode, originated from bees nesting principle, its mechanized cultivation technology is a domestic initiative. Combining with advanced high-yielding cultivation techniques, this model is a practical technology for high-yield cultivation of rice with unique technological innovation, high yield potential and broad application prospects. Its connotation mainly has two aspects: First, according to the honeycomb structure and theory, in the mechanical design, the planting mode of rice is set as the hole distance, the row spacing range, the hole distance is free to adjust the form. The goal is to gain “honeycomb advantage” with large space utilization, strong marginal advantage and high efficiency. The second is to adapt to different soil, different rice varieties and different levels of management conditions, make full use of tillering and multilateral advantages, enhance individual growth and development capacity, optimize the yield components, extraordinary play to increase production potential, so as to create high yield and high economic effect.