论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨糖尿病合并肺结核的临床表现及治疗方法。方法:选取我院2010年3月~2014年3月年收治的30例糖尿病合并肺结核患者为观察组,同时选取30例单纯肺结核患者为对照组,对两组患者在治疗前后的血糖、空洞吸收、肺部病灶等情况进行比较。结果:治疗2个月、6个月后,观察组在痰菌阴转率、病灶吸收情况均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中血糖控制良好的患者在痰菌转阴率、空洞吸收率、病灶吸收情况明显优于血糖控制不良的患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病合并肺结核时,二者相互有不利影响,同时治疗、积极控制好血糖是治疗糖尿病合并肺结核的关键。
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and treatment of diabetes complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: Thirty cases of patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted in our hospital from March 2010 to March 2014 were selected as the observation group. Thirty patients with simple pulmonary tuberculosis were selected as the control group. Blood glucose and cavity absorption , Lung lesions and other conditions were compared. Results: After treatment for 2 months and 6 months, the sputum negative conversion rate and lesion absorption rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The patients with good glycemic control The sputum negative conversion rate, cavity absorption rate and lesion absorption were significantly better than those with poor glycemic control, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the case of diabetes mellitus combined with pulmonary tuberculosis, the two have an adverse effect on each other. At the same time, treatment and active control of blood sugar are the key points for the treatment of diabetes combined with tuberculosis.