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泰国《中华日报》近日报道,四角经济区推动多年,进展缓慢,是由于缅甸对该计划抱敷衍态度,甚至不愿看到四角经济区的实现。 缅甸为树立国际形象而答应推动四角经济区计划,但又害怕该计划实现会给缅甸带来负面影响。他们担心的负面影响有五个方面:一、扩充澜沦江——湄公河水道可能使河流改道,导致缅甸与老挝间发生边境纠纷;二、开发湄公河流域会使美国的势力更易于渗透缅甸;三、开发湄公河流域对缅甸东部的少数民族有利,而该掸邦地区尚不受缅甸政府的直接管辖;四、如果交通方便,中国和泰国对缅甸的经济影响将更大,五、开发湄公河流域会使商品走私更猖獗,刑事案件和非法入境也将增多。基于上述因素,缅甸政府遂不热衷于推行四角经济合作计划。
Recently, the “China Daily” in Thailand reported that the four corners of the economic zone has been promoting for many years and has been slow to progress because of Burma’s perfunctory attitude towards the plan and even reluctance to see the realization of the four corners of the economic zone. Myanmar promised to promote the plan of the four-nation economic zone in order to establish an international image but was afraid that the realization of the plan would have a negative impact on Myanmar. There are five aspects to their negative impact: First, the expansion of the Lan River - the Mekong channel may divert the river to lead to border disputes between Myanmar and Laos; secondly, the development of the Mekong Basin will make the U.S. forces more easily penetrate Myanmar; , The development of the Mekong Basin will benefit the ethnic minorities in eastern Myanmar while the Shan State is not under the direct jurisdiction of the Burmese government. Fourthly, the economic impact of China and Thailand on Burma will be greater if the transportation is convenient. V. Developing the Mekong Basin Smuggling of commodities has also led to an increase in criminal cases and illegal immigration. Based on the above factors, the Burmese government is not keen on implementing the four-nation economic cooperation plan.