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战后美国军费开支的内容包括三方面:国防部的直接军费;原子能部门与国防相关的活动;国防部以外的部、局与国防相关的活动。美国的军费开支大致可分为四个阶段,呈现出四个显著特点:绝对规模庞大,遥居资本主义世界榜首;占政府支出比重有较大的下降,但仍占40％的份额;占GNP的比重大幅度上升;80年代军费开支的绝对数额、相对水平都空前增加,且全部呈递增态势。文章最后对战后美国军费开支持高不下的原因从经济、政治、技术和战争等方面进行了分析。
The post-war U.S. military expenditures cover three aspects: direct defense spending by the Ministry of National Defense; defense-related activities in the atomic energy sector; and defense and defense-related ministries and departments outside the Ministry of Defense. The United States military spending can be roughly divided into four stages, showing four notable features: absolute size, far out of the top of the capitalist world; accounted for a significant decline in the proportion of government spending, but still accounted for 40% of the share; GNP In the 1980s. The absolute amount and relative level of military expenditures in the 1980s all increased in an unprecedented manner, and all of them showed an upward trend. The article concludes with an analysis of the reasons for the persistently high U.S. military expenditure after the war from the aspects of economy, politics, technology and war.