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一、土耖子(农具)回土。先用牛犂把土场耕松,再用牛拖土耖子回土,每趟土重300市斤。季咀乡试用这个办法,6小时就可做2.24个标工,提高工效(作一人天一标工计)2.5倍以上。二、牛犂土。一牛一犂一人每8小时可犂生土100公方,抵10个挖工;除牛犂抵两个人外,提高工效7倍。同时,犂的土又较细,就能节省踩工(粘土可省4个工,沙壤土可省两个工)。这个办法,每支牛犂一天就抵得上11～13个劳动的生产量。三、手车推土。每部手车一般可载重400市斤左右,相当土方0.11公方,工效一般高於人工肩挑的4倍。土场以箢箕盛土,再提起箢箕将土料倾装
First, soil 耖 son (tools) back to earth. Cattle plow the first field of farmland pines, and then bulldozers soil prickly heat back to the soil, each trip 300 kg soil weight. Ji Tsui Township trial this approach, 6 hours can do 2.24 standard work, improve work efficiency (for a day Tianyi Gong Gong dollars) more than 2.5 times. Second, cattle plow soil. A cattle a plow can be plowed every 8 hours 100 square earth, arrived 10 digging; except cattle plow arrived two people, improve work efficiency 7 times. At the same time, plowing the soil is small, you can save trampling (clay can save 4 workers, sandy loam can save two workers). This method, each plow a day arrived at 11 to 13 labor production. Third, hand truck bulldozing. Each handcart can generally carry about 400 jin, about 0.11 earthwork, earthwork is generally higher than the manual shoulder pick 4 times. Soil to dustpan Sheng soil, soil and then to mention dumping dumping equipment