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本文通过测试法、实验法、专家访谈法和数理统计法对黑龙江省非体力劳动者PWV∕ABI状况进行监测分析。通过实验法进行对比得出运动干预组、饮食和生活方式干预组对非体力劳动者PWV∕ABI机能状况的影响。实验结果表明:通过科学运动、合理饮食和生活方式可以明显改善血管弹性程度,两者相比运动改善效果更显著。科学运动、合理饮食和生活方式对于改善血管的阻塞程度方面也有效果,但效果不显著。
In this paper, the status of PWV / ABI in non-manual laborers in Heilongjiang Province is monitored through the methods of testing, experiment, expert interviews and mathematical statistics. Through experimental method, we can draw the conclusion that exercise intervention group, diet and lifestyle intervention group have the effect on PWV / ABI functional status of non-manual workers. Experimental results show that: through scientific exercise, reasonable diet and lifestyle can significantly improve the degree of vascular elasticity, both compared to exercise to improve the effect of more significant. Scientific exercise, a reasonable diet and lifestyle are also effective in improving the degree of vascular obstruction, but the effect is not significant.